Canadian agency releases horse disease statistics

Cross department of the equine infectious anemia virus. © APHIS

The Canadian Food Inspection Agency has released an update on infectious equine diseases inward Canada for the mo quarter of 2012. It outlines the biosecurity measures inward house relating to the reporting as well as eradication of infectious equine diseases inward Canada.

Infectious diseases are classed every bit reportable if they are of meaning importance to human or fauna wellness or to the Canadian economy.

Immediately reportable diseases are exotic to Canada as well as are to a greater extent than oftentimes than non reported past times the laboratory responsible for confirming the suspicion or diagnosis.

Equine infectious anemia (EIA) is a reportable illness that continues to move endemic inward Canada. It is the Equus caballus equivalent to HIV. There is no effective vaccination and, because of the nature of the virus, it is unlikely that at that topographic point always volition move an effective vaccination.

There is no effective treatment. The entirely way to eradicate the illness is to exam extensively as well as to eradicate or effectively isolate infected animals.

EIA is transmitted past times biting flies. Affected horses seem normal for a menstruum of fourth dimension as well as are a root of infection for other animals. Continued efforts are beingness made to increase surveillance as well as encourage regular voluntary testing of at-risk populations.

Equine Canada says Equus caballus owners should familiarize themselves amongst these policies to ensure the continued wellness of the Canadian equine as well as human population.

The amount study tin move read here.

 

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